Understanding Vipassana (Insight Meditation)

Vipassana, or Insight Meditation, is a method of closely examining your thoughts, emotions, and sensations. These appearances constitute your experience in every moment, and they’re constantly arising, changing, and dissolving in awareness. Vipassana helps you to notice this, in real-time. So it’s more than a tool for relaxing—it helps you better understand how your mind works.

What Defines Vipassana (Insight Meditation)?

Vipassana is one of the oldest meditation traditions in Buddhism, originating in the Theravada lineage. Also called Insight Meditation, it’s the form of meditation that has most shaped Western mindfulness.

At its core, Vipassana teaches you to notice what’s actually happening in your experience—your thoughts, emotions, bodily sensations, sounds around you—and to notice how they arise and pass through your awareness.

With time and practice, Vipassana enables you to see your own experience more clearly—that it's rich, surprising, and constantly changing. You also come to recognize that by clinging to any part of it, such as a pleasant emotion or sensation, you create stress and suffering.

When you stop clinging, letting experiences of all kinds simply arise and pass, you discover a deep sense of calm—and a deeper understanding of your own mind.

Ever-Present AwarenessSimply AwareMeditations for Awakening

Conceptual Pillars of Vipassana (Insight Meditation)

Impermanence (Anicca)

Everything in experience is always changing. Vipassana trains you to see this directly, in each  moment, rather than understanding it as a philosophical idea.

Suffering (Dukkha)

Insight reveals how clinging to any experience, whether pleasant or unpleasant, creates friction and stress.

Not-Self (Anatta)

The “self” you think you are is a collection of thoughts, sensations, and narratives that arise and pass. Vipassana shows you how to loosen your grip on this self-story.

Key Teachers of Vipassana (Insight Meditation)

Joseph Goldstein

Joseph Goldstein

Joseph Goldstein has been leading meditation retreats since 1974. He founded Insight Meditation Society in Barre, Massachusetts, and remains a guiding teacher. He was introduced to Buddhism as a Peace Corps volunteer in Thailand in 1965 and has studied and practiced Buddhist meditation since 1967.
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Jitindriyā

Jitindriyā

Jitindriyā first trained as a monastic in the Theravada Forest Tradition lineage of Ajahn Chah and Ajahn Sumedho for over 16 years. She left the monastic order to pursue a degree in Buddhist psychotherapy and re-entered monastic life in 2018, currently residing at Viveka Hermitage in southern New South Wales.
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Jayasāra

Jayasāra

Jayasāra has studied and practiced Buddhism and meditation in various capacities for over 35 years, with a focus on comparative spiritual traditions, Buddhism, and psychotherapy. She is a nun in the Theravada tradition and lives at Viveka Hermitage in southern New South Wales.
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Ayya Ānandabodhī

Ayya Ānandabodhī

Ayya Ānandabodhī has practiced for over 30 years as a monastic in the Theravada Forest Tradition, which emphasizes ethics, meditation, and studying the Buddha’s teachings, both in scripture and in nature. She is part of the worldwide revival of the Theravada Bhikkhuni Sangha (fully ordained Buddhist nuns) and now resides at Pārāyana Vihāra in Port Townsend, Washington.
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Mark Coleman

Mark Coleman

Mark Coleman is a Buddhist meditation teacher, co-founder of the Mindfulness Training Institute, and four-time author. He has taught insight meditation retreats since 1997 and is passionate about integrating meditation and nature through wilderness retreats and teacher trainings.
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